The Jewish people are commanded to lend their fellow Jews money when they fall on hard times. Hashem also fulfils this commandment and gives us the ultimate loan.
Classic Concepts
In this week’s Parsha the Possuk אם כסף תלוה מגיד דבריו ליעקב חקיו ומשפטיו לישראל. When lending money to another, it is not just a permission but an obligation. There are two manners in which a loan can be given: שאלה (borrowing an object to return the same item) and הלואה (borrowing money or an item to use and return an equivalent). The Torah emphasizes the importance of helping others through הלואה, as it is given להוצאה ניתנה – to be used up and replaced.
Hashem, too, acts as a lender to the Jewish people, providing us with resources and opportunities. Just as we are commanded to lend, Hashem gives us the ultimate loan, entrusting us with blessings and expecting us to use them wisely.
Translations
Various Yiddish and Hebrew terms are explained, such as וואס מיינען (what does it mean), ווארטן (wait), פריער אפגעהיט (previously guarded), and others, to help understand the nuances of the mitzvah of lending.
When we lend to others, we must not pressure them for repayment if they are unable to pay. The Torah instructs us לא תהי' לו כנושה – do not act as a creditor demanding payment from someone who cannot pay. This applies to Hashem as well, who does not pressure us beyond our capabilities.
Even if someone has failed in their spiritual obligations, they should not give up hope. Every Jew is given the opportunity to utilize Hashem’s loan – the blessings and strengths provided – to improve and grow, regardless of their current state.
Getting Started
One should not miss their daily study of Chassidus, even if they feel unworthy or have stumbled. The teachings of Chassidus are compared to a precious stone in the king’s crown, accessible to every Jew. No matter how low one feels, they are encouraged to take advantage of this gift and not miss a single day of learning.
The Possuk commands a lender not to pressure the borrower, and this is reflected in Hashem’s relationship with us. He gives us the tools and time we need to fulfill our mission, without undue pressure.
