The Jews Had the Upper Hand Obviously They Did What They Wanted
למודי משה | February 28, 2026
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The Jews Had the Upper Hand Obviously They Did What They Wanted

למודי משה | February 28, 2026

“And the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of sword, slaughtering and exterminating; and they did to their enemies as they wished.” (Esther 9:5)

The words: ויעשו בשנאיהם כרצונם - “They did to their enemies as they wished”, seem superfluous; since the Jews had the upper hand, obviously they did as they wished?

A wealthy father who had an only son whom he loved very much instructed the executor over his estate: “When I die, give my son as much as you want from the estate and keep the rest for yourself.” The greedy executor kept 95% for himself and gave 5% to the son. The son, very upset and unable to believe that this was really his father’s intention, called the executor to a Beis Din. The rabbis listened carefully and ruled that the executor was to give 95% to the son and keep only 5% for himself, explaining to the executor that the father was indeed a very wise man. “His words were, ‘Give my son as much as you want, and the rest keep for yourself.’ Since you demonstrated that you want 95%, that must be the amount that the father wanted you to give his son.”

With the seemingly superfluous words the Megillah is telling us that, ויעשו בשנאיהם כרצונם - they did to their enemies exactly as they, the enemies, wished to do to the Jewish people. (Alshich, Manos HaLevi)

“And the Jews smote all their enemies with the stroke of sword, slaughtering and exterminating; and they did to their enemies as they wished.” (Esther 9:5)

The words: ויעשו בשנאיהם כרצונם - “They did to their enemies as they wished”, seem superfluous; since the Jews had the upper hand, obviously they did as they wished?

A wealthy father who had an only son whom he loved very much instructed the executor over his estate: “When I die, give my son as much as you want from the estate and keep the rest for yourself.” The greedy executor kept 95% for himself and gave 5% to the son. The son, very upset and unable to believe that this was really his father’s intention, called the executor to a Beis Din. The rabbis listened carefully and ruled that the executor was to give 95% to the son and keep only 5% for himself, explaining to the executor that the father was indeed a very wise man. “His words were, ‘Give my son as much as you want, and the rest keep for yourself.’ Since you demonstrated that you want 95%, that must be the amount that the father wanted you to give his son.”

With the seemingly superfluous words the Megillah is telling us that, ויעשו בשנאיהם כרצונם - they did to their enemies exactly as they, the enemies, wished to do to the Jewish people. (Alshich, Manos HaLevi)

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